Cloud computing is fundamentally different from traditionally on-premises computing. In the traditional model, organizations are typically in full control of their technology infrastructure located on-premises (e.g., physical control of the hardware, and full control over the technology stack in production). In the cloud, organizations leverage resources and practices that are under the control of the cloud service provider, while still retaining some control and responsibility over other components of their IT solution. As a result, managing security and privacy in the cloud is often a shared responsibility between the cloud customer and the cloud service provider. The distribution of responsibilities between the cloud service provider and customer also varies based on the nature of the cloud service (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS).
Before deploying Oracle cloud services, Oracle strongly recommends that cloud customers formally analyze their cloud strategy to determine the suitability of using the applicable Oracle cloud services in light of their own legal and regulatory compliance obligations. Making this determination remains solely the responsibility of customers.
Cloud compliance is about complying with the laws and regulations that apply to using the cloud. Most organizations are moving to the cloud because there are good business reasons to do so. The law does not prevent the adoption of cloud. It does have however a significant impact. When moving to the cloud it is important to know in which countries your data will be processed, what laws will apply, what impact they will have, and then follow a risk-based approach to comply with them. It can be hard because there are many different kinds of laws, like data protection laws, data localization laws and data sovereignty laws. You also need to consider interception laws or access to information laws, which may enable Governments or others to access your data in the cloud. In addition, the laws of many different countries might apply. It is also important to know what security measures the law requires you to put in place.